Rau cov neeg nyiam ncaws pob thiab cov neeg taug kev ib yam nkaus, ob peb cov qauv nqa qhov hnyav ntawm keeb kwm zoo liOld Trafford. Nyob rau hauv plawv ntawm Greater Manchester, qhov chaw iconic no yog lub tsev ntawmManchester United, yog ib lub koom haum ntaus kis las tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Khwv tau lub npe menyuam yaus lub"Theatre of Npau suav"los ntawm cov lus dab neeg Sir Bobby Charlton, lub chaw ntau pob yog ntau tshaj li kev sau ntawm cov hlau thiab cov nyom -nws yog ib qho chaw rau kev ua kom muaj zog, kev xav, thiab kev hloov pauv thoob ntiaj teb ntawm "kev ua si zoo nkauj."
Raws li qhov chaw ua si loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws United Kingdom, Old Trafford muaj ib zaj dab neeg uas muaj ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb tshawb txog lub architectural genius tom qab nws kev tsim kho, nws lub peev xwm tseem ceeb, thiab cov xwm txheej keeb kwm uas tau ua rau nws qhov chaw dawb huv.
Lub zeem muag pib: 1909–1910
Zaj dab neeg ntawm Old Trafford pib nrog kev ua siab loj los ntawm Manchester United tus thawj coj,John Henry Davies. Thaum ntxov xyoo 1900, lub club tau ua si ntawm qhov chaw tsis muaj zog ntawm Bank Street, uas yog plagued los ntawm kev lag luam smog thiab dej tsis zoo. Davies xav txog "lub tsev ntawm kev ncaws pob" uas yuav ua rau lub club loj hlob zoo tom qab lawv cov npe sib tw xyoo 1908.
Architect: Archibald Leitch
Txhawm rau coj lub zeem muag no mus rau lub neej, lub club tau ntiav tus kws tshaj lij chaw ntau pob ntawm lub sijhawm,Archibald Leitch. Ib tug Scottish engineer los ntawm kev lag luam, Leitch yog tus thawj coj tom qab kaum ob ntawm British thaj av, suav nrog Ibrox thiab Anfield. Nws tus qauv tsim rau Old Trafford yog kev hloov pauv rau xyoo 1910, uas muaj lub caij nees nees - zoo li lub rooj zaum thiab lub ntsiab muag nrog lub ru tsev.
Cov Tsim
Kev tsim kho tau ua tiav los ntawm lub tuam txhabMessrs Brameld thiab Smith. Nrog rau cov peev nyiaj pib ntawm £ 60,000- ib daim duab astronomical ntawm lub sijhawm-lub chaw ntau pob tau ua tiav hauv ib xyoos xwb. Thaum nws officially qhib rauLub Ob Hlis 19, 1910, rau kev sib tsoo tawm tsam Liverpool, nws tau raug qhuas tam sim ntawd ua qhov kev ntaus kis las zoo tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv.
Ciaj sia nyob thiab rov tsim kho: Tsov rog xyoo
Old Trafford keeb kwm kuj txhais los ntawm nws cov nti. ThaumNtiaj Teb Tsov Rog II, lub chaw ntau pob yog lub hom phiaj vim nws nyob ze rau qhov chaw lag luam ntawm Trafford Park. Thaum hmo ntuj ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 11, 1941, German Luftwaffe bombers ua rau lub hauv paus tseem ceeb puas thiab puas lub suab.
Rau yim xyoo, Manchester United yog "tsis muaj tsev nyob," yuam kom xauj Maine Road los ntawm lawv cov neeg sib tw hauv zos, Manchester City. Nws tsis yog txog xyoo 1949 uas lub chaw ntau pob tau tsim kho thiab rov qhib dua. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev nyuaj siab no tsuas yog ntxiv dag zog rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kiv cua thiab hauv av, cementing nws cov xwm txheej raws li lub cim ntawm Mancunian defence.
Muaj Peev Xwm thiab Cov Txheej Txheem Evolution
Old Trafford tau dhau los ua qhov hloov pauv tas mus li los tswj hwm nws txoj cai raws li Askiv lub club tseem ceeb hauv av. Niaj hnub no, lub chaw ntau pob boasts ib lub peev xwm ntawm74,310, ua nws lub club loj tshaj plaws - muaj chaw ntau pob hauv UK.
Plaub Iconic Stands
Sir Alex Ferguson Stand (North Stand):Rebuilt hauv xyoo 1990, qhov loj peb -tier qauv no tuaj yeem tuav 26,000 tus kiv cua. Nws nyob hauv Manchester United Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Red Café.
Tus Sir Bobby Charlton Stand (South Stand):Cov keeb kwm feem ntau, uas tseem muaj qhov chaw ntawm thawj 1910 qauv. Nws yog qhov chaw VIP thawv, media suites, thiab cov thawj coj 'dugout nyob.
Lub Stretford End (West Stand):Kev lig kev cai ntawm "tsev" kawg, qhov twg cov neeg txhawb siab tshaj plaws sib sau ua ke. Nws yog nto moo rau nws qhov chaw lag ntseg thiab cov cim banners.
East Stand:Pom tau los ntawm nws cov iav loj heev, qhov no sawv hauv lub club lub khw megastore thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm uas lub club kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb tau ua.
Ntsiab nta thiab thaj chaw
Rau cov qhua, Old Trafford muaj ob peb "yuav tsum- pom" thaj chaw uas qhia lub club zaj dab neeg:
Lub Munich Tunnel:Ib txoj kev somber nyob rau hauv South Stand mob siab rau cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm 1958 Munich Air Disaster. Nws ua hauj lwm ua ib qho kev nco txog mus tas li rau "Busby Babes."
United Trinity Statue:Sawv siab sab nraum East Stand, lub monument bronze no piav txog George Best, Denis Law, thiab Sir Bobby Charlton- peb cov lus dab neeg uas coj United mus rau lawv thawj European Cup xyoo 1968.
Player's Tunnel:Interestingly, thawj qhov av los ntawm 1910 tseem muaj nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Sab Qab Teb Stand, tab sis cov neeg ua si tam sim no nkag mus rau hauv lub suab los ntawm lub qhov dej niaj hnub nyob rau hauv kaum.
Ib Theem rau Ntiaj Teb Kev Loj Hlob: Nto moo sib tw
Thaum Old Trafford yog qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov ntawm Dab Ntxwg Nyoog Liab, nws tau raug xaiv rau ntau qhov xwm txheej muaj koob npe tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm kev ua si:
1966 FIFA World Cup:Lub chaw ntau pob tau tuav peb pab pawg- theem kev sib tw, suav nrog kev ua si uas muaj cov lus dab neeg Pelé thiab lub hnub qub Portuguese Eusébio.
UEFA Euro 1996:Nws yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau tsib qhov kev sib tw, suav nrog kev lom zem ib nrab- zaum kawg ntawm Fabkis thiab Czech koom pheej.
2003 UEFA Champions League kawg:Txhua yam -Italian yi ntawm AC Milan thiab Juventus. Qhov kev sib tw ua pov thawj tias Old Trafford yog cov neeg tseem ceeb "Category 4" chaw ntau pob hauv Tebchaws Europe.
2012 Olympic Football:Lub chaw ntau pob tau tuav cuaj qhov kev sib tw thaum lub sijhawm London Olympics, coj qhov chaw thoob ntiaj teb rau txoj kev ntawm Manchester.
Rugby League World Cup Finals:Ua pov thawj nws qhov kev ua tau zoo, Old Trafford tau tuav ntau yam Rugby League World Cup kawg, suav nrog xyoo 2000, 2013, thiab 2022.
Sau Profile: Guangzhou Smart Sports Industrial Co., Ltd.
